What is the purpose of conducting an audit?

The purpose of conducting an audit primarily revolves around the need for an independent assessment of the accuracy of financial statements. Auditors review financial records and transactions to confirm that they are presented fairly and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. This process helps stakeholders, such as investors, creditors, and regulators, to have confidence in the financial reporting of an organization.

The independent nature of an audit distinguishes it from other evaluations. It is conducted by individuals or firms who are not part of the organization being audited, ensuring objectivity. Through this process, auditors can identify any discrepancies or areas needing improvement, leading to a more reliable representation of an organization's financial health.

The other options presented may be related to business practices but do not capture the primary objective of an audit. Evaluating employee performance, ensuring compliance with tax regulations, and preparing annual financial reports are important functions within an organization, yet they do not reflect the core intent of an audit, which is focused on verifying the accuracy and integrity of financial information.